Agsight uses an AI pipeline that combines satellite imagery, smartphone crop photos, and public climate data to simulate in-field sensing. Every few hours, it pulls multispectral imagery from Sentinel-2 to track plant health and vegetation indices. Farmers also snap and upload crop photos, which a convolutional neural network analyzes for signs of disease, pests, or nutritional issues. These visual data streams are combined with microclimate records from NOAA, soil texture / organic matter data from SoilGrids, and downscaled temperature grids from PRISM. A gradient-boosted ensemble model then estimates sub-surface / latent variables like volumetric soil moisture, pest pressure risk, and probability of pathogen spread. Unlike static sensors, Agsight learns each field’s / crop's baseline temporal patterns over 10–14 days and flags anything that deviates as a sign of stress.